Sigobai and Akbar get out and about
Sigobai was in
a spot of bother. The word was out that he had been making nocturnal
visitations to a lady friend in a neighboring settlement. He liked to get out
and about. For example almost every other afternoon he was to be found playing
Ping-Pong at one of the huts owned by the Social Affairs Department, and who
had supplied the equipment. This was mainly a pursuit of the village youth who
would spend several hours at a time playing back-to-back matches. At dusk and
into the evenings, following long Ping-Pong sessions, they would often bring
out a guitar and sing into the night, songs of love lost, and yet to come.
Sigobai liked his Ping-Pong, loud cries of "bat tilei alei" (what a
"cunt") issuing forth when a point was lost. He probably spent too
much time there. Still, he had no wife to be responsible to, hence the name
"gobai", the term used to refer to a widower. His daughters were all
teenagers and could look after themselves, and him as well, although
sago-processing was still his job, being largely a masculine pursuit, along
with tending the pigs, which was a pleasure.
The thing was that Sigobai had taken to wandering about in the dead of night.
In a community where everyone is acutely aware of what everyone else is up
to—and if not, then expend great amounts of energy finding out—particularly
those wandering about at night, this was not an activity that went un-noticed,
although Sigobai might, wistfully, wish that it had. A complicating factor in
all this is that the "truth" about what people get up to, with whom,
and why, and so on, was not something that did one much good trying to discover
in some sort of pristine or transparent form. Nor was it a case of the simple
circulation of "rumour" in which one could automatically dismiss what
anyone said about anyone else. To do that would be to cut oneself off from the
flow of "sociality" that made the community...well, a community. (I
have occasionally toyed with the idea of a new object for social science,
"rumour/truth", or "ruth" for short!). Such is the power of
discourse, that in the absence of any objective measure of its veracity, once
uttered it takes on a life of its own. Whether or not events depicted in this continual
production actually took place or not are a secondary consideration. So when
the word got out that Sigobai was on the prowl, it was as good as a feit
accompli (and in his shoes if we were not actually partaking of amorous
nocturnal liaisons then we may as well get on with it anyway since it had
become a reality).
Now, the problem with this sort of thing was not so much the activity itself.
It seemed that just about everyone either had a spouse or a brother or sister
or friend who had become involved in such liaisons at some stage of their life.
The problem lay with the implications for the relations between groups.
Enjoying the product, as it were, of one group without forking out appropriate
compensation for the right to do so was the real issue—murmurings about the
unseemliness of such behaviour were only ever reflections of this more
fundamental issue.
Around the same time a tourist guide who would bring western trekkers out to
flounder about in the mud for a week or so at a time (he would often pass
through the village a couple of times from different directions; the tourists
never knew the difference thinking they were covering great distances, which
they were, except that it happened to be akin to running on the spot), took a
shine to one of the local girls. Akbar who had a wife and two children back in
Bukittinggi on the Sumatran mainland began an amorous liaison with Bailar whose
father's uma would be the first stop for every group of trekkers that Akbar
brought through the area. He would employ her to be the group's cook meaning
she would accompany the group wherever they went on the seven or so days of
"trekking".
The immediate family were comfortable with this, for a time. Then the pressure
was on for Akbar to "clarify" what his intentions were in relation to
the girl. They were, firstly, dead set against her going off to Sumatra to
live. That was non-negotiable. Parents in the Rereiket are loathe to be
separated from their children by significant distances. But the main issue for
them was that Akbar would initiate proceedings to bring about a formal union, a
course of action, however, that Akbar had no intention of embarking upon. As
far as unions go this one was on good footing. The girl's family were,
nominally, Muslim, as was Akbar, and were more or less active in the local umat
(Islamic community). The upshot was that once the heat was on, Akbar went into
a period of voluntary retirement in which he pursued other interests on the
mainland, leaving the trekking business to the other guides for the time being.
Anyhow, Sigobai had been found out. And people were watching—and talking,
commenting, judging. If he kept to his present course then the pressure would
be on for him to make some sort of formal approach and become involved in
formal discussions concerning bridewealth, that is how many pigs, chickens,
durian trees and the like that he would have to hand over to his potential
bride's family to compensate them for her loss. And then there was the issue of
brideservice, in which he would be obliged to help out his wife's family where
they needed extra labour. I'm not sure what Sigobai exactly thought of this.
One could surmise that it was not to his liking. Anyhow, the whole matter just
sort of died down, faded away. The production of discourse surrounding
Sigobai's activities slowly became subordinated to and subsequently displaced
by other issues. The reprieve was probably only short-lived for Sigobai anyway,
since neither widows or widowers are permitted to remain in that state for too
long. Such people, particular older people, tend to wake up one morning and
find themselves with a spouse. In the meantime Sigobai had his pigs and his
Ping-Pong, with which he was reasonably satisfied.